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Sammamish Lake Report
King County, WA

Details

01/23/2018
Cutthroat Trout
Morning
01/23/2018
1
2772

This is my first report at this website. First, I would like to say that although my username is "Sharphooks", I always fish Lake Sammamish with a "barbless" type of hook because I have a complete respect for the "native" Cutthroat fishery which at times can offer some wonderful times on the lake - - - especially during the late fall and early winter months. Secondly, given my absolute respect for this fishery, I'm strictly a "catch and release" fisherman. For me, its not a numbers game to see how quickly I can kill a limit of " native" Cutthroat or how many fish I can land and toss back to the lake but rather the enjoyment of the total experience of fishing on the lake which is so close to where I live and is within a very large population center. I usually fish Lake Sammamish as a retiree a couple times each month during the late fall and early winter period. Now that I've put those matters aside and you know a little about me, thirdly, I'll comment on my experience on the lake today. I fished from the south end boat launch where the water clarity was found to be somewhere around 3 1/2 feet with a very murky tone to it. There were 3 vehicles with boat trailers at the boat launch site when I dumped into the lake this morning. The lake appeared to be badly swollen with rainwater as the water level at the boat launch ramp was about as high as I'eve seen it this year. I fished a number of areas on the lake today, around the weather buoy, north from there and along the east side and over on the west side in what is called Bass Cove. As I went north bound on the lake, I noticed the water clarity improved to some extent. Those areas have typically produced well at times for me in past months given an array of offerings that are only too well known at this website. I fished with 12# leaded line, 5 to 8 colors, and came up with a complete skunking - - - not even a strike after being out on the lake for 3 1/2 hours. I think the fact the lake has taken on a tremendous amount of rainwater from the surrounding creeks and the fact the "native" Cutthroat are just beginning to enter their spawning stage has something to do with the very slow fishing. I noticed the midge hatch on the lake is still somewhat active and that too may be a contributor to the slow fishing. In any event, given what I experienced today and heard from other fishermen who were on the lake today, I'm going to give the "native" Cutthroat of Lake Sammamish a rest at least until the lake level returns to a more normal level.


Comments

rmrauscher
1/24/2018 8:51:02 AM
Water was starting to get a little murky when we were out Saturday. With all this rain I'm sure it is really off color by now.
ballardbrad
1/24/2018 9:39:37 AM
Couldn't agree more. C&R is the way to go. It would be great see some larger returning fish for years to come. Fishing has slowed for me as well though I did pick up a dandy when I took a break to bass fish and landed one on a drop shot set up.

I'm curious to see what comes out of the creel data they have been collecting from anglers at the boat ramp asking how many/type of fish you caught, retained/released and even how much $ you spent getting to the lake. There's no question that biologists have the 5 fish a day retention to cut down on the number of predatory fish eating salmon smolt. The same goes for the gill netting the tribes are doing on Lake Cle Elum for mackinaw. Ok, off my soap box. :)
ARK
1/24/2018 10:10:41 AM
Lake Washington and Lake Sammamish are treasures for local sportsman (and women) lol. The quality and size of these native fish is indeed amazing. Maintaining this fishery with C/R and prudent retention is a must for all of us.
Ripleyboy
1/24/2018 12:14:36 PM
My fishing boat costs tens of thousands. My fishing gear...thousands in total. My money invested into the local economy because of my fishing interests.....hundreds every year if not more. I obey ALL fish and wildlife laws. I pay all my license fees as a good citizen and fisherman should.
Now....if I, or anybody else, decides to keep a fish or two while obeying limits set by the people we've put in charge to monitor and enforce the laws....what is wrong about that?
The Quadfather
1/24/2018 12:51:56 PM
Ripleboy, Most people who are speaking about C/R fishing, are not out to tell you that you are a bad person for keeping fish within your legal limit. It is a matter of bringing it to the attention of Anglers, that people would just like to ask Anglers to give it a moment of pause and consider the impact.
Sharphooks
1/24/2018 7:18:41 PM
Yes, Quadfather, you are so very correct. Awareness of how to best to preserve our Lake Sammmamish "native" Cutthroat fishery for years to come should be on everyone's mind that fishes this lake. People that participate in this fishery need to know these fish are NOT planted from hatcheries by the WDFW. They reproduce themselves and that is what gives them their "native" labeling. If a culture gets started on the lake whereby no attention is given to protecting and conserving spawning size fish, that in my opinion is the surest way to destroy this wonderful fishery. It will be a fisheries death which will occur in noticeable slices over time. When one considers the egg laying potential of a 15 to 20 inch "native" Cutthroat that is killed from the lake, killing and keeping fish of that size in meaningful numbers can vastly reduce the following years crop of young fish since such a fish will tend to lay 1,500 to 2,000 eggs into the gravel of a creek bed which flows into the lake. I'm not at all opposed to catching and keeping a very limited number of such fish, however, when I see videos that glorify a boat load of such fish, that type of action on the part of some individuals tells me he or she does not care about this very special fisheries resource. The bottom line here is that we each need to police ourselves to ensure a good future for the "native" Cutthroat of Lake Sammmamish.
TrackerPro16
1/24/2018 5:53:44 PM
Thanks for the report! I also do the 'total experience' but go the one step further of also eating them to get the 'total, total experience'. ; )
I follow state guidelines for rules and limits.
ballardbrad
1/24/2018 7:39:39 PM
I'm not against people keeping fish and under the rules it's within your right to keep 5 fish a day. I've eaten plenty of cutthroat over the past few years but I also realize the impacts of over retention as Sharphooks stated. Perhaps the people we hire to make the rules need to take a second look at this fishery.
Smelly cat
1/25/2018 7:29:31 AM
This state has poorly managed resources, almost every fishery is in decline via thier management programs. We as sportsman have to learn to regulate ourselves outside of their rules. There are lots of lakes with stocker trout very few with wild or self sustaining populations. Go keep all the stocker trout you can catch. CNR the self sustaining populations like those in Sammamish and Washington.
Sharphooks
1/25/2018 8:07:40 AM
You said a mouthful, Smelly Cat. We need more people like you who understand just how very precious the "native" Cutthroat fishery is on Lake Sammamish especially for those of us in the surrounding area who like myself don't have the means to do expensive travels to other parts of our state or to places like British Columbia or Alaska. Very frankly just speaking for myself, I would like to see the WDFW, King County and other agencies directing their full attention to the "native" Cutthroat fishery at Lake Sammamish rather than wasting their time and effort on the long standing Kokanee rehabilitation project which has gone absolutely nowhere over recent years. With that said, my guess is it will never happen given the high priority the salmon receive via the Issaquah Salmon Hatchery. I think they view the "native " Cutthroat of Lake Sammamish as a huge threat to that on-going program. Would it not be wonderful if the powers that are in place could change "Issaquah Salmon Days" to "Issaquah Cutthroat Days". I know I'm dreaming, however, its a nice thought.
JoshH
1/25/2018 11:50:28 AM
Sharphooks, while I am sure your sentiment is well placed in regards to moving attention and priority to the cutthroat population, but shifting the focus and efforts off of the salmon would only push more people on to Lake Sammamish. Dwindling Salmon opportunities is largely to blame for more and more pressure being put on Lake Sammamish Cutthroat. Fix the salmon problem, and you will fix the pressure being place on native stocks of cutthroat. People are going to fish, and people are going to retain fish. In the winter, there are very few west side lakes that have any type of trout bite. Sammamish happens to be one of those few. Constant marine closures for 10, 9, 8-1, and 8-2 make it so that those that want to fish, are going to do it on Sammamish. Get salmon back out in the sound, and you will get a lot of the people fishing the lake in the winter, off. Winter time Rainbow Trout fishing on this side of the state is pretty much non-existent.
JoshH
1/25/2018 12:01:42 PM
Sharphooks, while I am sure your sentiment is well placed in regards to moving attention and priority to the cutthroat population, but shifting the focus and efforts off of the salmon would only push more people on to Lake Sammamish. Dwindling Salmon opportunities is largely to blame for more and more pressure being put on Lake Sammamish Cutthroat. Fix the salmon problem, and you will fix the pressure being place on native stocks of cutthroat. People are going to fish, and people are going to retain fish. In the winter, there are very few west side lakes that have any type of trout bite. Sammamish happens to be one of those few. Constant marine closures for 10, 9, 8-1, and 8-2 make it so that those that want to fish, are going to do it on Sammamish. Get salmon back out in the sound, and you will get a lot of the people fishing the lake in the winter, off. Winter time Rainbow Trout fishing on this side of the state is pretty much non-existent.
Ripleyboy
1/25/2018 9:07:23 AM
I didn't really mean to stir up a storm. My main point was that while it is noble to C&R the natives in Lake Sammamish, it should not be mandatory until and IF the state fisheries biologists deem it necessary. While they WDFW does not plant the natives (of course) they DO manage them and monitor populations, correct? And our fees pay them to do so. If we, as a body, believe that those we basically employ are doing a poor job...then we should make our voice heard. I don't really think we should expect any decent and law abiding fisherman to C&R if they choose not to do so. I'd hate to see any fisherman shamed in some way because they keep a legal catch. A few here have pretty much taken that position in so many words (my opinion). We are not biologists. We hire them. They are to set the rules and we are to abide by them. That's how it works for the betterment of all. Those that promote C&R are certainly fine to do so, but it's not in the best interest of the sport (my opinion) to claim it's a "must" .
I have seen the degradation of many of our native species in my time (over 50 years old). I am not naive nor ignorant of what happens. It's a sad fact of reality that we can't save all our fisheries. Decades ago we gave certain groups "rights" to continue practices of harvest that have nearly ruined salmon fishing for our majority of citizens. Our fees and limits becoming more burdensome all the time. The honest fisherman is continually squeezed and hampered.
I guess I'm just tired. Our trout fisheries are a sanctuary for now....at least somewhat. In my opinion, that will eventually end as well. Overcrowding at the lake shore and the improper use of lawn fertilizers probably cause more issues for the native cuts than us fisherman do by harvesting a few now and then.
Just my opinion folks.
TrackerPro16
1/25/2018 3:44:18 PM
Wow! Once again a report turns onto a C&R soapbox. Awesome. Doubt I will be doing many reports in the future...
Mike Carey
1/27/2018 10:04:24 AM
The difference in this case is the reporter, Sharphooks, obviously invited and doesn't mind the discussion. It's the unwanted harassment comments on other reports that will get a person banned.
Finsider
1/25/2018 7:45:28 PM
Lots of great points made in this discussion. Starting in 1993, I've fished quite a bit on both Sammamish and Washington for the cutties, and have been pretty much 100% catch & release since around the early 2000's. Been mainly focusing on Washington for quite a while now, and 2017 was the first fall that I noticed a slight tumble in my success. I didn't get out there as much as I would've liked, and the dropoff wasn't tremendously alarming, but it was noticable. Noticable too has been the surge in Lk. Washington cutt reports on sites such as this one in recent years. Is the population being adversely affected by an increase in harvest? I'm no biologist, but this has been the case throughout history. I have zero problem with people keeping fish up to the legal limit, but those limits should be looked at if the fishing starts to take a dive. Though not the case on Sammamish, there are consumption advisories on page 16 of the sport fishing regulations for Lk. Washington, due to the PCB's left in the lake (that never go away) from the days of heavy industry on it's shores - like creosote production. They recommend not eating more than 1 meal of cutthroat per month, 4 meals of perch a month, and to avoid eating pikeminnow and carp altogether (won't get an argument from me). Sounds like C&R on Lk. Wash is not only good for the fishing, but good for your health as well!
Sharphooks
1/25/2018 9:05:40 PM
I think your comments here are spot-on, Finfinder. I'll say a few more things about the "native" Cutthroat fishery on Lake Sammamish and then I will leave it up to the rest of you here to finish this very important discussion. The thing that I want to drive home real hard and effectively here is the fact that our WDFW needs to wake up and give consideration to imposing special regulations on the Lake Sammamish "native" Cutthroat fishery. I contend it can't be treated in the same way as a fishery with a 5 fish trout limit in northeastern Washington. It sits in the middle of a constantly growing population center which now contains several million people with more and more sports fishermen demanding close at hand fishing opportunities as the result of area fishing closures. Now please don't get me wrong, folks, nobody here should feel guilty of doing something wrong at this time by killing a "legal" limit of these wonderful and very special fish. They simply need to understand the consequences. With that said, I think if the WDFW does not recognize the negative impact of killing off spawning size fish in high numbers, then I think this fishery in due course will succumb to over harvesting and then it will disappear completely. I can easily agree with you, Finfinder, from my experience over many years of fishing Lake Sammamish (since the late 50's), speaking soley about the "native" Cutthroat fishery, the degree of good outings and the degree of outings with lower fish connectivity saw its first slump this past fall/early winter. I'm sorry but I'm going to have to blame it on all the intense publicity this fishery has received from many different quarters. I know as Mike Carey has so well pointed out here at NWFR, putting the so called "Genie" back into the bottle is not going to happen. The media world that we find around us is not going away. That being the case, I think the WDFW needs to quickly evaluate the prevailing situation and they need to put together some "special" fishing regulations to protect it. My suggestion for starters is that a 5 fish limit of "native" Cutthroat from Lake Sammamish should not include more than one fish which is 17 inches or longer. Those are the fish that sustain this fishery from year to year. And beyond that, I think this fishery should be "barbless" hooks only. On that issue, no matter how carefully one releases a fish back to the lake, the mortality rate with barbed hooks can be extremely high, so from that point of view, simply catching and releasing is not going to get the job done. And although a certain degree of mortality does occur with barbless hooks, its nowhere near the degree found with the barbed type. I think if we could start from those two special regulations that it would go a long way toward ensuring this fishery is going to be around for all of us to enjoy. Okay, I know I've said way, way too much here so I will close wishing all of you enjoyment on lake Sammamish.
jonb
1/25/2018 8:56:21 PM
Great report. It's good to see someone reporting who actually cares about the fishery. #wildtroutlivesmatter
redroostertail
1/25/2018 11:44:16 PM
Couldn’t have been said better jonb
Nice to see someone reporting on lake Sammamish who actually cares about the fishery.
Smelly cat
1/26/2018 9:37:36 AM
20 years ago there was just a handful of us fishing for Sam cuts and it was not uncommon to catch fish in the 20” range. Same for lake Washington in the 1970’s. I lived on the lake and we would catch trout in the 5lb class and larger off Pleasure point. I have watched the fish get smaller and smaller over the years. Same thing happened to our salmon and steelhead before they collapsed , smaller fish. I used to fish the snohomish system and the sloughs in the fall for sea run cuts in the 1960’s and 70’s 3 to 5lb fish were not uncommon. Now it’s happening to the rock fish off the coast As people target other species because Salmon fishing is in decline. It was always legal to retain just before the collapse. People are short sighted .
Ripleyboy
1/26/2018 10:09:28 AM
I'm not so sure all people are short sighted...but the fisheries folks might be. And while it's a decent idea to self-monitor and practice C&R, we are not experts or fisheries biologists. Obeying the limits is perfectly ethical. We pay the state fishery people to keep track of such things and adjust limits accordingly. But.....it's a shame that as our human populations swell here in the Puget Sound region, the fishing degrades. This is an inevitable result of too many people and not enough resource. As for salmon, allowing indigenous people to net is idiotic in the modern age. We are all Americans and should all have the same rights and responsibilities. But that's not going to change. And as for the native cutts in Lake Sammamish and Washington? It will eventually be gone in my opinion...regardless of a few fisherman practicing C&R. I fished Lake Washington several times this past fall and into winter....not a single trout have I caught. I am contemplating a trip to Sammamish and will, of course, obey the posted limits/rules. But in all honesty I think the future for trout fishing in the region is dismal for native fish. Our future will be planted/raised trout and spiny rays. I won't even get into the salmon disaster in the sound.
Just my opinions.
jonb
1/26/2018 12:18:55 PM
@ripleyboy so because you pay people to do a job means automatically they will do so competantly? Also the govt used to let you rape/beat your wife, was that ethical because it was legal at the time too? People were paying lawmakers (via taxes) at that time too. Killing limits of wild trout is not ethical in 2018 no matter how much tax money you pay. 5 million people live in washington state. No body of water can support that anymore. Those days are long gone. I agree with you about kill nets. The fact that people still use them is absurd. And lastly just because a fishery is nearly depleted doesn't mean we should have a race to the bottom to see who can kill the last wild fish. I in no way mean any disrespect here, but i violently disagree with your logic on almost every issue.
Sharphooks
1/26/2018 10:46:40 AM
And now to add to all of our misery with regards to our fisheries in the State of Washington , we now hear the Director of WDFW has decided to resign as was just recently reported by the WDFW website. One has to wonder what is coming next. Oh how I yearn for the good old days.
TrackerPro16
1/26/2018 12:18:23 PM
Funny you mentioned the Indians. Not only do they have an agreement with the US Government protecting thier rights, the agreement puts them FIRST in line for the fish. There was not a problem with the resorces until 'non' Indians showed up. Maybe stop all fisheries except native? I am sure you will agree with that? Their RIGHT, ours by permission...
Pollution and modifying waterways has caused majority of the problems for fish. I think we can agree the Indians did not do that...
jonb
1/26/2018 12:30:35 PM
"Indians" don't have an agreement regarding fisheries in washington. It's 2018 get with the times, its not ok to call them "indians" anymore unless of course your talking about people from India. Aborigional/indigenous are the correct terms.
jonb
1/26/2018 12:35:13 PM
"Indians" don't have an agreement regarding fisheries in washington. It's 2018 get with the times, its not ok to call them "indians" anymore unless of course your talking about people from India. Aborigional/indigenous are the correct terms.
FishingTenor
1/26/2018 1:36:23 PM
Great discussion about the cutthroat population and other fish in the area. I grew up on SE Sammamish (1970+...) in a time that we could line up on the dock with neighbors and catch a perch every cast. We used to gather small frogs (10-20) and play with them in castles on the beach. Occasionally, we put a crawdad trap out, and could catch 80+ crawdads overnight. My Mother and I trolled for an hour and usually caught 3-5 Silvers (Kokanee) for dinner. Bass were prolific and under the docks. More houses showed up around the lake and I noticed a reduction in perch, but there were still lots. The small frogs started disappearing. Maybe you could find one of two. The University of WA came out (in the 70's?) and laid down hundreds, if not thousands of traps to catch crawdads for medical research. They completely decimated the population of crawdads! There seemed to be a quick decline in bass, perch and even Kokanee after that. Not sure exactly what the exact food chain is there, but I know it made a substantial impact. Nobody ever talks about that. Increased development, lost habitat and water quality are most certainly factors also. Funny that I never even knew there were cutthroat in Sammamish, and I wonder if this population has grown to take the place of other fish in decline. There is certainly a nice food supply for them every time the hatchery releases the salmon smolts. Naturally, I was excited to hear about the Cutty's in Sammamish, and went out to catch a few. It was delightful to share my catch with my father and family. Very special that they came out of our home lake and they were naturally grown without hormones or genetic modification. Very tasty. I want to say thank you to all who share a concern over this precious resource. I will try to do my part to respect and protect it also.
JoshH
1/26/2018 2:47:51 PM
In regards to the size of the fish. Is it really over-fishing, or is it actually a by-product of available feed for the fish? I do not believe that one can just assume that the smaller fish size as the years have gone on are a result of over-fishing and harvesting of larger spawning-age fish. I would again point to the decline is kokanee/salmon smolt as a high quality feed source for the cutthroat as a large contributing factor in regards to the recent lack of size of the cutthroat. The size reduction of the cutthroat happens to coincide with the dwindling kokanee/salmon/steelhead population. Over-harvesting by all means can be a contributing factor fish size, but you have to consider fish size is also largely based on available, quality food sources. That food source has all but disappeared over the years - coinciding with the reduction in the size of the Sammamish cutthroat. It's extremely simple to witness what a difference in quality available food source has in regards to the size of fish. Look at the size of the Coho that returned in 2016 vs 2017. Better water/feed conditions meant larger fish, same exact age class. I have 2 lakes I fish fairly regularly, both about 1 mile apart. 1 lake has a lot of available feed, the other does not. Same strain of fish, planted from the same hatchery, the fish after 1 year are 17 inches on the lake with high quality available feed, while they might be 13-14 inches on the lake that does not have as much food available. 2 year old fish will have a difference of 20-22 inches vs 15-16 inches. Both are now approaching the spawning age. Well-fed fish are also not as aggressive, so not only do they grow faster, they are less likely to bite your line, so they grow even more until such time that they finally do get fooled. I really believe that those who want to save/improve the quality fishery on Lake Sammamish should focus more effort on the actual root cause of a perceived decline in the quality of the fishery. Reducing limits, shortening seasons, or eliminating opportunity won't help unless habitat and the food chain is restored. Too many examples to list where reduced or limited opportunities have not been the answer. Improve the amount and quality of food available for the cutthroat, and you take care of 2 birds with 1 stone. Salmon/Kokanee populations rebound, moving people off cutthroat fishing and back to where they want to be, and cutthroat size improves due to available food sources plus less fishing pressure. The obvious point is that there really needs to be a concerted effort to get actual data in regards to this lake's cutthroat population, not just anecdotal evidence or rough population estimates based on extrapolation from population studies done on Lake Washington.
Finsider
1/26/2018 4:58:47 PM
Great points JoshH. I know that the cutthroat population in Lk. Wash has been one of the most studied in the state. Years ago the UW spent a ton of resources netting, marking, tracking, and studying these fish. I remember a couple of their findings: the main source of their diet is insects and sticklebacks - NOT salmon smolts . They also determined these fish were not territorial - they are wanderers - which explains why you would return to a hot spot shortly after a great day and get zippo! I can vouch for the unbelievable size of these fish as recently as the late 90's - early 2000's. '98 was filled with 4 - 6 pounders. Our biggest was over 8 pounds, and I'll never forget a picture I saw of a legitimate FIFTEEN POUNDER back then. The consistency of the huge fish was never the same after '98. I also remember a year after this time where the surface was dotted with dead sticklebacks. The research on Lk. Wash cutthroat has already been done by the UW. The WDFW would be well advised to look into it and conduct some current studies as well. This fishery is too precious to lose.
JoshH
1/26/2018 6:56:48 PM
Yea the study from 2009 talks about the large smelt and stickleback population in Lake Washington, but no smelt and a very low population of stickleback in Sammamish.
JoshH
1/26/2018 11:07:37 PM
The study I am referring to in regards to Lake Sammamish and Lake Washington: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230729894_Differing_Forage_Fish_Assemblages_Influence_Trophic_Structure_in_Neighboring_Urban_Lakes

TrackerPro16
1/26/2018 6:35:46 PM
Someone forgot to tell them they are not Indians any more!
https://nwifc.org
Northwest Indian Fisheries Commision!
More info on the agreements;
https://nwifc.org/about-us/wildlife/treaty-hunting-rights-faq/
I am pretty sure the Bolt decision in 1974 confirmed their rights to the fish...
TrackerPro16
1/26/2018 6:40:31 PM
And a bit more.
https://nwifc.org/w/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/understand.jpg
jonb
1/26/2018 11:49:42 PM
My statement is in regards to you calling them indians. Indians are from india (who have no agreement regarding fisheries in washington state . The people that have part in the bolt decision are indegenous people/aborigional. Or if you must "native". But not indian or injin or redskin or squaw. Because that is ignorant racist BS . There now ive spelled it out for you. Its 2018 quit calling them indians.
TrackerPro16
1/27/2018 9:23:28 AM
Dude. Did you miss the part where the Washington State Indians are calling themselves Indians? On thier own website? Here is another place where Washington Indians call themselves Indians. And I worked with two Washington State Indians that called themselves Indians. But, I guess there are many subjects you are more 'enlightened' on than others. Even themselves! You better go tell them how wrong they are! Over and over! Every time they do it!!!
http://www.washingtontribes.org/about#about-washington-tribes
jonb
1/27/2018 9:09:13 PM
Well they are wrong. They aren't from india. Therefor not indians. Ignorant is still ignorant regardless of the source. It still doesnt make it ok to call them indians. This is kind of like the "N" word. Some might describe themselves with that term yet its still an unacceptable obnoxious ignorant term that shouldn't be used.
TrackerPro16
1/27/2018 9:56:08 PM
Good grief you have a lot of work cut out for you teaching all those Indians and correcting them! You may not have time to go fishing... Go get 'em tiger!!!
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